Max

max@towardsliberty.com

Praxeologist ~ Cryptoanarchist ~ Cypherpunk

The Anatomy of Aggression

Rothbard's typology classifies all state intervention into autistic, binary, and triangular forms, revealing the common thread of coercive aggression beneath policy complexity.

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Know Your Enemy, Name Your Defenses

Good security engineering means naming your enemies. Marmot's threat model specifies exactly which adversaries it defeats and how it defeats them.

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The Machine Cannot Want Your Job

Smart machines relocate comparative advantage; the weaker worker keeps value only where human judgment, ownership, and presence still command a premium.

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Bitcoin Address Lookup: A Question of Privacy

Bitcoin wallets face a fundamental tradeoff: how to discover your transactions without revealing your addresses. Full nodes (2009) provide perfect privacy by downloading everything but require ~700 GB storage. Electrum (2011) achieves instant sync by transmitting your addresses directly to servers, exposing your complete transaction history. Block filters (2017-2019) restore privacy through client-side filtering - you download compact filters, check them locally, and only request matching blocks, revealing just block-level interest. Utreexo (2019) compresses the UTXO set from 11 GB to 480 bytes using cryptographic accumulators while maintaining full-node privacy, but requires 20% more bandwidth. Each approach trades privacy, storage, bandwidth, and convenience differently.

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Garland: Exploring the Architecture

We're exploring an architecture for Garland: Cryptomator for encryption, Blossom for blob storage, Nostr for state. Your nsec becomes your Cryptomator password. We think this works - but we'd love your feedback before we commit.

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When They Come for the Protocols

Governments cannot kill open protocols, so they imprison the humans who write them, spending $275 billion per year to catch nothing.

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The Price of Blood

Every civilization before the modern state treated crime as a debt owed to the victim, enforced through restitution and community insurance.

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The Gossip Vulnerability: Why NIP-17's "Deniable" Messages Aren't

NIP-17 promises deniable messaging with its three-layer design: an unsigned "rumor," a signed "seal," and an ephemeral "gift wrap." However, this setup has a hidden vulnerability. The signed seal allows recipients to prove that a message was sent by the claimed author, even without revealing the content. This creates a perfect scenario for gossip attacks, where the mere proof of communication can damage reputations. As we explore NIP-17, we find that the rumor, despite being unsigned, is not as deniable as it seems, making it a potential risk for exposure.

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Verify Anyone on Any Channel

A simple challenge-response app can verify Nostr identities across any anonymous channel by querying the follow graph users already built.

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Chaining Agents Needs a Spine

Most agent chains fail because they pass work around without narrowing the task, and the Ralph loop forces actual, reliable closure.

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The Root of Money

Money is neither vice nor virtue but the material expression of human judgment exercised through time. Only parasites hate it.

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The Market for Peace

War persists because profits concentrate among those who wage it while costs disperse across those who must suffer and pay.

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The Constitution That Isn't One

The Universal Principles of Liberty codifies libertarian jurisprudence as discovered law, providing a meta-normative baseline for decentralized justice without sovereign authority.

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The Price of Patience

Hoarding is not low time preference; only lending expresses it. Wealth lowers time preference via diminishing marginal utility, not the reverse.

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